Right to appeal a sentence
Obyeis v. United States
In brief
The Supreme Court wiped out the Fourth Circuit's dismissal and sent Obyeis's case back for another look; it did not decide whether his appeal waiver barred his claims.
- Where it stands
- Case remanded
Remanded · October 5, 2026
- What it’s about
- Obyeis challenged the Fourth Circuit's dismissal, arguing his waiver was involuntary and unknowing and he could appeal issues about his lawyer and sentence.
- Who it affects
- The Fourth Circuit must reconsider Obyeis's appeal in light of Hunter, but the Supreme Court did not decide whether his waiver blocks his claims.
Summary: written with AI from the case record.

What it's about
The Supreme Court agreed to hear it, wiped out the judgment (vacated it), and sent it back for reconsideration in light of Hunter v. United States (remanded it), without deciding his claims.
The Fourth Circuit dismissed Obyeis's appeal without considering the claims he sought to raise.
Question presented
1. Since Mr. Obyeis’ waiver of appeal was unenforceable because it was involuntary and unknowing, did the Court of Appeals err in summarily dismissing his appeal without considering its merits? 2. Since Mr. Obyeis preserved his right to appeal those issues raised in his opening brief concerning ineffective assistance of counsel, did the Court of Appeals err in summarily dismissing his appeal without considering its merits? 3. Since Mr. Obyeis’ preserved his right appeal the unreasonableness of his sentence, did the Court of Appeals err in summarily dismissing his appeal without considering its merits?
What the Court decided
Holding
Motion to proceed in forma pauperis and petition for a writ of certiorari granted. Judgment vacated and case remanded for further consideration in light of Hunter v. United States, 608 U. S. 713 (2026).
- Result
- Remanded
What's next
The Fourth Circuit will reconsider Obyeis's appeal in light of Hunter v. United States.
Documents
Docket activity
New analysis added
AI analysis generated: Case Briefing
AI analysis generated: Decision Record
Case data updated: summary, question_presented, generation_metadata
Case data updated: question_presented, extraction_metadata
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Brief added: Petition
Sources
Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.