No. 23-975October Term 2024Decided May 29, 2025
Seven County Infrastructure Coalition, et al., Petitioners v. Eagle County, Colorado, et al.
This case addressed whether the National Environmental Policy Act requires federal agencies to evaluate environmental impacts, such as upstream oil drilling or downstream refining, that fall outside their regulatory authority when approving a project.
Case status
- Current stage
- Decided
- Latest event
- Decision released May 29, 2025
- What it's about
This case addressed whether the National Environmental Policy Act requires federal agencies to evaluate environmental impacts, such as upstream oil drilling or downstream refining, that fall outside their regulatory authority when approving a project. The Supreme Court held that agencies are not required to study such remote environmental effects if they lack the power to regulate the underlying activities causing them.
Question presented
Does the National Environmental Policy Act require an agency to study environmental impacts beyond the proximate effects of the action over which the agency has regulatory authority?
- Case path
United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit / Decision released May 29, 2025
- Area
Administrative Law
Documents
Related cases




Grounding
- Grounding
- Primary-source trail available.
- Note
- Plain-English explainer. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.
- Checked
- Mar 30, 2026
- Method
- Methodology
Primary materials8
Supreme Court docket 23-975
docket | Mar 30, 2026
Primary case document
Supreme Court document | Mar 30, 2026
CourtListener docket record
docket | Mar 30, 2026
Questions Presented
brief | Mar 8, 2026
opinion
opinion | May 29, 2025
Opinion
opinion | May 29, 2025
Oral Arguments - Seven County Coalition v. Eagle County
audio | Dec 10, 2024
Petition
brief | Mar 4, 2024