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No. 23-7809October Term 2024Decided Jun 26, 2025

Docket 23-7809October Term 2024 (2024–2025)

Ruben Gutierrez, Petitioner v. Luis Saenz, et al.

The Supreme Court ruled that a Texas death-row inmate has legal standing to sue state officials under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 to challenge the constitutionality of state laws restricting post-conviction DNA testing.

Case status

Current stage
Decided
Latest event
Decision released Jun 26, 2025
Case AcceptedOct 4, 2024
Arguments HeardFeb 24, 2025
Decision ReleasedJun 26, 2025
What it's about

The Supreme Court ruled that a Texas death-row inmate has legal standing to sue state officials under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 to challenge the constitutionality of state laws restricting post-conviction DNA testing. The decision reversed a lower court ruling that had found the inmate's injury was not redressable because a favorable judgment might not guarantee access to the evidence.

Question presented

Does a Texas death-row inmate have standing to sue the state over its refusal to grant access to DNA testing under a law that allows such testing only when the person can demonstrate that exculpatory results would have prevented their conviction?

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit / Decision released Jun 26, 2025

Area

Decided Supreme Court case