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Smith v. Jackson

Updated Sep 20, 2026

In brief

The Supreme Court refused to hear Smith’s case, leaving the Fourth Circuit’s ruling for Jackson in place without deciding the jury-unanimity issue.

Where it stands
Decided

Decided · April 27, 2020

What it’s about
The Supreme Court denied David Lee Smith’s petition for review, leaving the Fourth Circuit’s ruling in favor of Rick Jackson in place. The Court did not decide whether the Sixth Amendment requires unanimous jury verdicts for state criminal convictions.
Who it affects
The Fourth Circuit’s ruling in favor of Rick Jackson remains in place, but the Supreme Court did not decide whether the Sixth Amendment requires unanimous verdicts for serious state offenses.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

Illustration for Smith v. Jackson
Conceptual illustration · AI-generated

What it's about

The dispute involves the Sixth Amendment’s jury-trial right as applied to state cases through the Fourteenth Amendment.

Question presented

Whether the Sixth Amendment's right to a jury trial—as applied to the States through the Fourteenth Amendment—requires a unanimous jury verdict to convict a defendant of a serious offense?

What the Court decided

Holding

Petition DENIED.

What's next

The Supreme Court has finished this docket action. Its denial leaves the Fourth Circuit’s ruling in place; this order did not resolve the constitutional question.

Documents

2

Docket activity

28
  • New analysis added

    Sep 20, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Sep 20, 2026 · Generated

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    Sep 20, 2026 · Court records

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    Sep 20, 2026 · Court records

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    Sep 19, 2026 · Court records

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Older entries are on the full docket.

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Sep 20, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis