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Federal review of state rulings

Woods v. Etherton

Updated Oct 26, 2026

In brief

The Supreme Court overturned the Sixth Circuit’s judgment in Timothy Etherton’s case.

Where it stands
Decided

Decided · April 4, 2016 · Per curiam

What it’s about
The case concerned when a federal court may overturn a state court’s denial of habeas relief under AEDPA, a law governing challenges to state convictions. The Supreme Court overturned the Sixth Circuit’s judgment.
Who it affects
The Sixth Circuit’s judgment in Timothy Etherton’s case no longer stands.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

Illustration for Jeffrey Woods, Warden v. Timothy Etherton
Conceptual illustration · AI-generated

What it's about

AEDPA governs federal court review of state prisoners’ challenges to their convictions.

Question presented

Did the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit properly apply the standard from the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act (AEDPA) that, as long as “fairminded jurists” could disagree about the state court’s conclusion, a federal court should not overrule a state court’s denial of habeas relief?

What the Court decided

Holding

Petition granted and Judgment reversed. Opinion per curiam.

Result
Reversed

The vote

Majority author
Per Curiam

What's next

The Supreme Court has finished its review; no further step is stated.

Documents

1

Docket activity

6
  • New analysis added

    Oct 26, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Oct 26, 2026 · Generated

  • AI analysis generated: Decision Record

    Oct 26, 2026 · Generated

  • Case data updated: summary, question_presented, generation_metadata

    Oct 26, 2026 · Court records

  • Case data updated: question_presented, extraction_metadata

    Oct 17, 2026 · Court records

Show 1 more
  • Opinion added: Woods

    Apr 4, 2016 · Court records

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Oct 26, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis