Whistleblower security disclosures
Department of Homeland Security v. MacLean
In brief
The Supreme Court agreed with the Federal Circuit: MacLean’s disclosure was not “specifically prohibited by law.”
- Where it stands
- Decided
Decided 7-2 · January 21, 2015 · Opinion by Chief Justice Roberts
- What it’s about
- The Supreme Court agreed with the Federal Circuit that the Whistleblower Protection Act did not exclude Robert MacLean’s disclosure of sensitive security information from protection: a TSA regulation alone did not make it a disclosure “specifically prohibited by law.”
- Who it affects
- The Whistleblower Protection Act’s exception for disclosures specifically prohibited by law did not apply to MacLean’s disclosure.
Summary: written with AI from the case record.

What it's about
The disclosure concerned information about the absence of federal air marshals on overnight flights, according to Justice Sonia Sotomayor’s separate opinion.
The case turned on whether a TSA regulation alone could make MacLean’s disclosure “specifically prohibited by law” under the Whistleblower Protection Act.
Question presented
Does the Whistleblower Protection Act bar an agency from taking enforcement action against an employee who intentionally discloses sensitive security information?
What the Court decided
Holding
MacLean’s disclosure was not “specifically prohibited by law.” 1301, affirmed.
- Result
- Affirmed
The vote
From the opinions
“I part ways with the Court, however, when it concludes that 49 U. S. C. §114(r)(1) does not itself prohibit the type of disclosure at issue here-the release of information regarding the absence of federal air marshals on overnight flights.”
What's next
The Federal Circuit’s ruling remains in place; no further step in this case is identified.
Documents
Opinions
Docket activity
New analysis added
AI analysis generated: Case Briefing
New analysis added
AI analysis generated: Impact Analysis
AI analysis generated: Opinion Summary
Show 4 moreShow fewer
AI analysis generated: Decision Record
Case data updated: summary, question_presented, generation_metadata
Case data updated: question_presented, extraction_metadata
Opinion added: MacLean
More questions
- What did Justice Sotomayor disagree about?
- She agreed that a regulation alone was not enough, but argued that a federal statute itself prohibited this disclosure.
Sources
Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.